Oregon Educator Licensure Assessments (ORELA) Practice Exam

Which listening type would you use to prepare for a debate?

1. Efferent listening

2. Critical listening

3. Aesthetic listening

4. Discriminative listening

The correct answer is: Critical listening

The most appropriate listening type to prepare for a debate is critical listening. This type of listening involves evaluating and analyzing the information presented, allowing the listener to form judgments and conclusions based on the arguments made. In the context of a debate, critical listening is essential for assessing the validity of each argument, identifying logical fallacies, and understanding the strengths and weaknesses of different perspectives. This skill enables the listener to engage meaningfully in the debate, ensuring that they can articulate counterarguments effectively and support their positions with solid reasoning. By critically evaluating the information, a debater can also anticipate opposing viewpoints and prepare rebuttals, making critical listening a vital aspect of successful debate preparation. While the other listening types have their respective purposes—such as efferent listening for understanding and retaining information, aesthetic listening for appreciating the beauty of a message, and discriminative listening for interpreting specific signals—critical listening is uniquely suited for the analytical demands of a debate.